6. References
- American Society for Testing and Materials
- 1980: Annual book of ASTM standards, part 26; American
Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 936 pages.
- Bickford, C.G.C.
- 1989: Geology, mining conditions and resource potential of
the Wellington coal bed, Georgia Basin (NTS 92F/1 and G/4); in
Geological Fieldwork, 1988, British Columbia Ministry of Energy,
Mines and Petroleum Resources, Paper 1989-1, pages 553-558.
- Bickford, C.G.C. and Kenyon, C.E.
- 1988: Coalfield geology of eastern Vancouver Island (92F),
in Geological Fieldwork, 1987; British Columbia Ministry
of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Paper 1988-1, pages
441-450.
- Bowen, L.
- 1982: Boss whistle; Oolichan Press, Lantzville, B.C.,
280 pages.
- Brewer, W.M.
- 1902a: British Columbia coal fields; Engineering and Mining
Journal, volume 73, pages 408-410.
1902b: The mineral resources of Vancouver Island; Canadian
Mining Review, volume 21, pages 231-234.
- Broadhurst, F.M., Simpson, I.M. and Williamson, I.A.
- 1968: Seam splitting; Mining Magazine, volume 119,
pages 455-463.
- Broadhurst, F.M. and Simpson, I.M.
- 1983: Syntectonic sedimentation, rigs, and fault reactivation
in the Coal Measures of England; Journal of Geology, volume
91, pages 330-337.
- Brown, R.
- 1870: On the geographical distribution and physical characteristics
of the coal-fields of the North Pacific Coast; Edinburgh Geological
Society, Transactions, volume 1, pages 305-325.
- Buckham, A.F.
- 1943a: No.7 Slope, Extension Colliery; unpublished working
papers; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 45(I), File 3.
1943b: Mining in Lantzville area; unpublished manuscript; British
Columbia Archives and Records Service, Additional Manuscript
436, Box 47.
1943c: Coal possibilities in the Lantzville area, with special
reference to submarine occurrences; unpublished manuscript; British
Columbia Archives and Records Service, Additional Manuscript
436, Box 47.
1947a: The Nanaimo Coal Field; Canadian Institute of Mining
and Metallurgy, Transactions, volume 50, pages 460-472.
1947b: Nanaimo Coalfield, preliminary map; Geological Survey
of Canada, Paper 47-22.
1950: Investigation of reported coal occurrence on Westwood Farm,
Nanaimo; unpublished report for Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir)
Ltd.; British Columbia Archives and Records Service, Additional
Manuscript 436, Box 63, File 3.
1966: History of coal mining companies, Vancouver Island; British
Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources,
Geological Branch, Coal Assessment Report 91.
- Bunnell, M.D., Kravits, C. and Reese, J.
- 1984: Marine sandstone "rolls" in a coal mine in
northern Wasatch Plateau, Utah; American Association of Petroleum
Geologists, Bulletin, volume 68, pages 933-934.
- Bustin, R.M., Cameron, A.R., Grieve, D.A., and Kalkreuth,
W.D.
- 1985: Coal petrology - its principles, methods, and applications,
second edition; Geological Association of Canada, Short
Course Notes, volume 3.
- Bustin, R.M. and England
- 1991: Petroleum source rock potential of the Nanaimo Group,
western margin of the Georgia Basin, southwestern British Columbia;
Current Research, Part A, Geological Survey of Canada,
Paper 91-1A, pages 143-145.
- Cairncross, B., Stanistreet, I.G., McCarthy, T.S., Ellery,
W.N., Ellery, K. and Grobicki, T.S.A.
- 1988: Paleochannels (stone-rolls) in coal seams: Modern analogues
from fluvial deposits of the Okavango Delta, Botswana, southern
Africa; Sedimentary Geology, volume 57, pages 107- 118.
- Cairncross, B.
- 1989: Paleodepositional environments and tectono-sedimentary
controls of the postglacial Permian coals, Karoo Basin, South
Africa; International Journal of Coal Geology, volume 12,
pages 365-380.
- Campbell-Johnston, R.C.
- 1920: Preliminary mining report on the "Wellington"
coal area; unpublished report for J.J. Grant; British Columbia
Archives and Records Service, Government Records 1287, Box
1, File 1.
- Cameron, C., Esterle, J.S. and Palmer, C.A.
- 1989: The geology, botany and chemistry of selected peat-forming
environments from temperate and tropical latitudes; International
Journal of Coal Geology, volume 12, pages 105-156.
- Cathyl-Bickford, C.G.
- 1992: Structural and sedimentologic patterns of the Wellington
coal bed, Vancouver Island, British Columbia; in McCabe,
P.J. and Parrish. J.T., eds., Controls on the distribution and
quality of Cretaceous Coals; Geological Society of America,
Special Paper 267, pages 151-163.
- Cathyl-Bickford, C.G. and Hoffman, G.L.
- 1991: Geology and coal resources of the Nanaimo Group in the
Alberni, Ash River, Cowie Creek and Parksville areas, Vancouver
Island; Geological Fieldwork, 1990; British Columbia Ministry
of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Paper 1991-1, pages
381-385.
- Cathyl-Bickford, C.G., Wilson, R. and Hoffman, G.
- 1992: Geology, mineability and coalbed gas potential of the
Douglas Coal Zone in the Nanaimo Coalfield, Vancouver Island;
in B. Ryan and J. Cunningham, eds., Proceedings of the
Canadian Coal and Coalbed Methane Geoscience Forum, Parksville,
British Columbia.
- Clapp, C.H.
- 1912a: Geology of Nanaimo Sheet, Nanaimo Coal Field, Vancouver
Island, British Columbia; in Summary Report for the year
1911, Geological Survey of Canada, pages 91-105.
1912b: Note on the geology of the Comox and Suquash Coal Fields;
in Summary Report for the year 1911, Geological Survey
of Canada, pages 105-107.
1913: Vancouver Island; in Geological Survey of Canada,
Guide Book No.8, Part III, pages 280-342.
1914: Geology of the Nanaimo map-area; Geological Survey of
Canada, Memoir 51.
- Clapp, C.H. and Cooke, H.C.
- 1917: Sooke and Duncan map-areas, Vancouver Island; Geological
Survey of Canada, Memoir 96.
- Clifton, H.E. and Thompson, J.K.
- 1978: Macaronichnus segregatis: a feeding structure
of shallow marine polychaetes; Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,
volume 48, pages 1293-1302.
- Cohen, A.D.
- 1974: Petrography and paleoecology of Holocene peats from
the Okefenokee swamp-marsh complex of Georgia; Journal of Sedimentary
Petrology, volume 44, pages 716-726.
1984: The Okefenokee Swamp: a low-sulphur end-member of a shoreline-related
depositional model for coastal plain coals; in Rahmani,
R.A. and Flores, R.M., eds., Sedimentology of coal and coal-bearing
sequences; International Association of Sedimentologists,
Special Publication No.7, pages 275-289.
- Curcio, M.P.
- 1979: Preliminary report of Nanaimo Coal Basin; unpublished
report for Netherlands Pacific Mining Company Inc.
- Dawson, G.M.
- 1890: Notes on the Cretaceous of the British Columbian region
- the Nanaimo Group; American Journal of Science, volume
39, pages 180-183.
- Diessel, C.F.K.
- 1967: Correlation of macro- and micro-petrography of some
New South Wales coals; in Proceedings of the 8th Commonwealth
Mining and Metallurgical Congress, Melbourne, 1965, volume
6, pages 837-860.
1982: An appraisal of coal facies based on maceral characteristics;
Australian Coal Geology, volume 4, part 2, pages 474-483.
1986: On the correlation of coal facies and depositional environments;
in Proceedings of the Twelfth Symposium on Advances
in the Study of Sydney Basin, pages 19-22.
- Diessel, C.F.K. and Moelle, K.H.R.
- 1970: On the occurrence and origin of stone-rolls in the Bulli
seam of the Southern Coalfield in New South Wales, Australia;
in Proceedings, Sixth International Congress on Carboniferous
Stratigraphy and Geology, Sheffield, 1967, volume II, pages
619-630.
- Dunsmuir, R.
- 1871: Letter to H.L. Langevin, Minister of Public Works; in
Report for 1871, British Columbia Minister of Public Works,
Appendix M, pages 86-87.
- Elliott, R.E.
- 1965: Swilleys in the Coal Measures of Nottingham interpreted
as palaeo-river courses; Mercian Geologist, volume 1, pages
133-142.
1973: Coal mining risks and reserves classification; in
Proceedings, Seventh International Congress on Carboniferous
Stratigraphy and Geology, Krefeld, 1971, volume II, pages
467-477.
- Elliott, R.E., Jones, A.R.L. and Rippon, J.H.
- 1984: Procedures in coal mining geology; National Coal
Board, Mining Department, London, 241 pages
- England, T.D.J.
- 1989: Lithostratigraphy of the Nanaimo Group, Georgia Basin,
southwestern British Columbia; in Current Research, Part
E, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 89-1E, pages 197-206.
1990: Late Cretaceous to Paleogene evolution of the Georgia Basin,
southwestern British Columbia; unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Memorial
University of Newfoundland.
- England, T.D.J. and Hiscott, R.N.
- 1991: Upper Nanaimo Group and younger strata, Gulf Islands,
southwestern British Columbia; in Current Research, Part
E, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 91-1E, pages 117-125.
- Evans, G.W.
- 1928: Report on the property of the Western Fuel Corporation
of Canada; unpublished report for Schwabacher & Company, San
Francisco; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 52, File 7.
1932: Report on No.4 and No.5 Mines at Cumberland, No.9 Mine north
of Nanaimo, and No.5 Mine at South Wellington; unpublished report
for Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir) Ltd., British Columbia Archives
and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 17, File
6.
- Faulds, A.
- 1904: Untitled map, marked "Drawing No.3", showing
collieries and boreholes in the Nanaimo Coalfield; Glenbow-Alberta
Institute Archives, CPR Papers (M2269), File 1974.
1918: Report on the underground workings and surface arrangements
of the Grant Collieries; unpublished report for Seaboard Wellington
Coal Co.; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 47, File 2.
- Forster Brown, W., Rees, I.T. and Morris, C.S.
- 1910: Report upon the properties of the Wellington Colliery
Company, Limited; unpublished report for Canadian Northern Railway
System; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 16, File 1.
- Gary, M., McAfee, R. and Wolf, C.L. (editors)
- 1973: Glossary of geology; American Geological Institute,
Washington, D.C.; 805 pages.
- Gore, A.J.P.
- 1983: Introduction; in A.J.P. Gore, ed., Ecosystems
of the World, volume 4A - Mires: swamp, bog, fen and moor; Elsevier,
Amsterdam, pages 1-34.
- Graham, C.
- 1924: The problems of the Vancouver Island coal industry;
Transactions, Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,
volume 27, pages 456-477.
- Graham, T.
- 1926: The present condition of the Lantzville Mine of the
Nanoose Wellington Collieries, Ltd., situated at Lantzville, Vancouver
Island; unpublished memorandum to Lt. Col. C.W. Villiers, General
Manager, Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir) Ltd.; British Columbia
Archives and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box
47.
- Gwillim, J.C.
- 1908: On the various coal areas of the Island; unpublished
report for Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company of Canada,
Limited, Glenbow-Alberta Institute Archives, CPR Papers
(M2269), file 1940.
- Hacquebard, P.A., Birmingham, T.F. and Donaldson, J.R.
- 1967: Petrography of Canadian coals in relation to environment
of deposition; Symposium on the Science and Technology of Coal,
Ottawa, 1967, pages 84-97.
- Haggart, J.W.
- 1991: A new assessment of the age of the basal Nanaimo Group,
Gulf Islands, British Columbia; in Current Research, Part
E, Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 91-1E, pages 77-82.
- Hepburn, J.T.
- 1939: Notes of loop surveys, Nanaimo Coalfield; unpublished
manuscript; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 144.
- Hoffman, G.L., Jordan, G.R. and Wallis, G.R.
- 1982: Geophysical borehole logging handbook for coal exploration;
Coal Mining Research Centre, Edmonton, 270 pages
- Hunt, J. and Scott, T.W.
- 1931: Report on the possibilities of working the coal contained
in the Northfield property; unpublished memorandum to C.W. Villiers,
Vice-President and Managing Director, Western Fuel Corporation
of Canada Limited; British Columbia Archives and Records Service,
Additional Manuscript 436, Box 52, File 7.
- James, A.R.C.
- 1969: The coalfields of Vancouver Island; British Columbia
Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Inspection
and Engineering Branch Paper No. 1969-1.
- Jeglum, J.K., Boissonneau, A.N. and Haavisto, V.F.
- 1974: Toward a wetland classification for Ontario; Canadian
Forest Service, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Information Report
O-X-215.
- Jones, D.L., Silberling, N.J. and Hillhouse, J.
- 1977: Wrangellia - a displaced terrane in northwestern North
America: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, volume 14,
pages 2565-2577.
- Kalkreuth, W. and Leckie, D.A.
- 1989: Sedimentological and petrographical characteristics
of Cretaceous strandplain coals: a model for coal accumulation
from the North America Western Interior Seaway; International
Journal of Coal Geology, volume 12, pages 381-424.
- Kenyon, C. and Bickford, C.G.C.
- 1989: Vitrinite reflectance study of Nanaimo Group coals of
Vancouver Island (92F); Geological Fieldwork, 1988, British
Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources,
Paper 1989-1, pp 543-552.
- King, A.G.
- 1918: Report on Old Wellington Mines; unpublished report for
Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir) Limited; British Columbia Archives
and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 16, File
1.
1929: Nanaimo-Wellington coalfield; unpublished report for P.F.
Loftus, consulting engineer; British Columbia Archives and
Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 17, File 3.
- Laird, R.
- 1932: Report on the Lantzville Mine; unpublished report for
Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir) Limited; British Columbia Archives
and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 47, File
3.
- Lamberson, M.N., Bustin, R.M. and Kalkreuth, W.
- 1991: Lithotype (maceral) composition and variation as correlated
with paleo-wetland environments, Gates Formation, northeastern
British Columbia, Canada; International Journal of Coal Geology,
volume 18, pages 87-124.
- Lewis, H.J.
- 1910: Report on the properties of the Western Fuel Company
at and near Nanaimo, B.C.; Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir) Ltd.,
Miscellaneous Paper No.32; British Columbia Archives and Records
Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 32, File 10.
- Loftus, P.F.
- 1936: An engineering analysis for the Canadian Collieries
(Dunsmuir), Limited, Nanaimo, British Columbia, of the power and
surface equipment problem of dewatering, developing and operating
the Northfield and Wellington coal areas; unpublished report;
British Columbia Archives and Records Service, Additional
Manuscript 436, Box 17, File 9.
- Macfarlane, N.G.
- 1985: Floor rolls of No.2 seam at Tavistock group Collieries;
Geology Department, University of Witwatersrand, student
paper, 32 pages
- Mathew, D. and Ferm, J.C.
- 1982: Impact of geologic concepts on resource and reserve
estimates; in Proceedings of the Fifth Symposium on the
Geology of Rocky Mountain Coal, Park City, Utah, 1982; Utah
Geological and Mineralogical Survey, Bulletin 118.
- Mathews, W.H.
- 1947: Calcareous deposits of the Georgia Strait area; British
Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources,
Bulletin 23.
- McCallum, A.C.
- 1909: Report on York Estate & Oyster Bay coal lands; unpublished
report; Glenbow-Alberta Institute Archives, CPR Papers
(M2269), file 1949.
- Miall, A.D.
- 1992: Alluvial deposits; in R.G. Walker and N.P. James,
eds., Facies models: response to sea level change; Geological
Association of Canada, St. John's, Newfoundland, 409 pages
- Monger, J.W.H.
- 1990: Georgia Basin: regional setting and adjacent Coast Mountains
geology, British Columbia; in Current Research, Part F,
Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 90-1F, pages 95-107.
- Moore, P.D.
- 1987: Ecological and hydrological aspects of peat formation;
in Scott, A.C., ed., Coal and coal-bearing strata: recent
advances; Geological Society, Special Publication No.32,
pages 7-15.
1989: The ecology of peat-forming processes: a review; International
Journal of Coal Geology, volume 12, pages 89-103.
- Morison & Forster Brown, Consulting Engineers
- 1910: Report and valuation of the collieries of the Western
Fuel Company at Nanaimo, B.C.; unpublished report for the Canadian
Coal, Land and Timber Company, Ltd.; British Columbia Archives
and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 52, File
4.
- Muller, J.E. and Atchison, M.E.
- 1971: Geology, history and potential of Vancouver Island coal
deposits; Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 70-53.
- Muller. J.E. and Carson, D.J.T.
- 1969: Geology and mineral deposits of Alberni map-area; Geological
Survey of Canada, Paper 68-50.
- Muller, J.E. and Jeletzky, J.A.
- 1967: Stratigraphy and biochronology of the Nanaimo Group,
Vancouver Island and Gulf Islands, British Columbia; in
Report of Activities, Part B, Geological Survey of Canada,
Paper 67-1B, pages 38-47.
1970: Geology of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, Vancouver
Island and Gulf Islands, British Columbia; Geological Survey
of Canada, Paper 69-25.
- National Coal Board
- 1984: Surveying practice; National Coal Board, (Mining)
Codes and Rules CR/1.
- Norris, D.K.
- 1958: Structural conditions in Canadian coal mines; Geological
Survey of Canada, Bulletin 44.
- North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature
- 1983: North American Stratigraphic Code; American Association
of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, volume 67, pages 841-875.
- Pacht, J.A.
- 1984: Petrologic evolution and paleogeography of the Late
Cretaceous Nanaimo Basin, Washington and British Columbia: implications
for Cretaceous tectonics; Geological Society of America,
Bulletin, volume 95, pages 766-778.
- Parks, W.A.
- 1917: Report on the building and ornamental stones of Canada,
Volume V., Province of British Columbia; Canada Mines Branch,
Report No.452
- Peach, A.R.
- 1981: Geological report of Haslam Creek, Bright Land District;
for Esso Resources Canada Limited; British Columbia Ministry
of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Geological Branch,
Coal Assessment Report 172.
- Pelly, D.
- 1979: Coal Workings - Nanaimo Field, composite plan; report
by Island Geotechnical Services for City of Nanaimo Engineer's
Office.
- Perry, J.H.
- 1981a: Benson Coal Property, geological report; for Gulf Canada
Resources Inc.; British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines
and Petroleum Resources, Geological Branch, Coal Assessment
Report 169.
1981b: Wolf Mountain Coal Property, geological report; unpublished
report for Netherlands Pacific Mining Company Inc.; British
Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources,
Geological Branch, Coal Assessment Report 168.
1982: Geological data summary of the Wolf Mountain Coal Property;
unpublished report for Wolf Mountain Coal Ltd.; British Columbia
Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Geological
Branch, Coal Assessment Report 177.
1983: Geological report of the 1982 exploration programme; unpublished
report for Wolf Mountain Coal Ltd.; British Columbia Ministry
of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, Geological Branch,
Coal Assessment Report 703.
- Poole, H.S.
- 1906: The Nanaimo-Comox Coal fields; in Summary Report
for the year 1905, Geological Survey of Canada, pages 55-59.
- Raistrick, A. and Marshall, C.E.
- 1939: The nature and origin of coal and coal seams; English
Universities Press, London, 282 pages
- Richardson, J.
- 1872: Coal fields of the East Coast of Vancouver Island;
Geological Survey of Canada, Report of Progress, 1871-1872,
pages 73-100.
1878: Coal fields of Nanaimo, Comox, Cowichan, Burrard Inlet and
Sooke, B.C.; Geological Survey of Canada, Report of Progress,
1876-77, pages 160-192.
- Roberts, C.
- 1985: Summary of 1983 exploration work (April 1 1983 to March
31 1984), revised May 1985; unpublished report for Wolf Mountain
Coal Limited Partnership; British Columbia Ministry of Energy,
Mines and Petroleum Resources, Geological Branch, Coal Assessment
Report 708.
- Shirley, J.
- 1955: The disturbed strata on the Fox Earth coal and its equivalents
in the East Pennine Coalfield; Quarterly Journal of the Geological
Society of London, volume 101, pages 265-282.
- Spruston, T.A.
- 1926a: Inspection of Nanoose Wellington Collieries Limited
Lantzville Mine, June 1917, 1926; unpublished report for Canadian
Collieries (Dunsmuir) Limited; British Columbia Archives and
Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 47.
1926b: Inspection of Nanoose Wellington Mine, June 27, 1926; unpublished
report for Nanoose Mining Company; British Columbia Archives
and Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 47.
- Stach, E., Mackowsky, M., Teichmüller, M., Taylor, G.H.,
Chandra, D. and Teichmüller, R.
- 1982: Stach's textbook of coal petrology, third edition; Gebrüder
Borntraeger, Berlin, 535 pages.
- Stopes, M.C.
- 1935: On the petrology of banded bituminous coal; Fuel,
volume 14, page 4.
- Strachan, R.S.
- 1941: No.8 Mine, Extension; unpublished report for Canadian
Collieries (Dunsmuir) Limited; British Columbia Archives and
Records Service, Additional Manuscript 436, Box 45(I), File
1.
- Strong, R.A., Swartzman, E. and Burrough, E.J.
- 1939: Investigation of Vancouver Island coals prepared by
the Canadian Collieries (Dunsmuir), Ltd. at Nanaimo and Union
Bay, British Columbia; Mines Branch, Fuel Research Laboratories,
Report of Investigations, Carbonization Section, No.115; British
Columbia Archives and Records Service, Additional Manuscript
436, Box 18, File 3.
- Sutton, W.J.
- 1904: The geology and mining of Vancouver Island; Manchester
Geological and Mining Society, Transactions, volume 28, pages
307-314.
- Turnbull, J.M.
- 1910: Re coal north of Wellington (Hearn Frees Co.); unpublished
report for Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company of Canada,
Limited, Glenbow-Alberta Institute Archives, CPR Papers
(M2269), file 1940.
- Usher, J.L.
- 1952: Ammonite faunas of the Upper Cretaceous rocks of Vancouver
Island, British Columbia; Geological Survey of Canada,
Bulletin 21.
- Ward, C.R.
- 1984: Coal geology and coal technology; Blackwell Scientific
Publications, Melbourne, 345 pages.
- Ward, P.D.
- 1976: Stratigraphy, paleoecology and functional morphology
of heteromorph ammonites of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group,
British Columbia and Washington; unpublished Ph.D. thesis, McMaster
University.
1978: Revisions to the stratigraphy and biochronology of the Upper
Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, British Columbia and Washington State;
Canadian Journal of Earth Science, volume 15, pages 405-423.
- Ward, P.D. and Stanley, K.O.
- 1982: The Haslam Formation: a Late Santonian-Early Campanian
forearc basin deposit in the Insular Belt of southwestern
British Columbia and adjacent Washington; Journal of Sedimentary
Petrology, volume 52, pages 975-990.
- Weisenfluh, G.A. and Ferm, J.C.
- 1984: Geologic controls on deposition of the Pratt seam, Black
Warrior basin, Alabama, U.S.A.; in Rahmani, R.A. and Flores,
R.M., eds., Sedimentology of coal and coal-bearing sequences,
International Association of Sedimentologists, Special
Publication 7, pages 317-330.
- White, G.V.
- 1988: Sandstone quarries along the Strait of Georgia; in
Geological Fieldwork, 1987, British Columbia Ministry of Energy,
Mines and Petroleum Resources, Paper 1988-1, pages 385-392.
- Whiteaves, J.F.
- 1879: On the fossils of the Cretaceous rocks of Vancouver
and adjacent islands in the Straits of Georgia; Geological
Survey of Canada, Mesozoic Fossils, volume I, part II, pages
93-190.
1903: On some additional fossils from the Vancouver Cretaceous,
with a revised list of the species therefrom; Geological Survey
of Canada, Mesozoic Fossils, volume I, part V, pages 309-416.
- Williamson, I.A.
- 1967: Coal mining geology; Oxford University Press,
London, 266 pages.
- Zaslow, M.
- 1975: Reading the rocks; Macmillan, Toronto, 599 pages.